View source for Crafting

[[File:Crafting Table GUI.png|frame|The [[Crafting Table|crafting table]] interface.]]
'''Crafting''' is how the player makes [[item]]s and [[block]]s in ''Minecraft''. To craft something, a player moves items from their [[inventory]] to a crafting grid, arranging them according to a recipe. A 2×2 crafting grid can be accessed from the player's inventory and a 3×3 grid can be accessed by {{control|using}} a [[crafting table]]. Items crafted in the 2x2 grid can also be crafted in the crafting table.

== Crafting system ==
[[File:Crafting2x2.png|frame|2×2 Crafting Grid ([[Inventory]])]]
[[File:Crafting3x3.png|frame|3×3 Crafting Grid ([[Crafting Table]])|alt=Crafting Table Grid]]
Players in [[Creative]]{{only|bedrock}}, [[Survival]] or [[Adventure]] always have access to the 2×2 crafting grid from their [[inventory]] screen. Crafting recipes that are at most 2×2 can be made there. These include [[wood planks]], [[stick]]s, [[crafting table]]s, [[torch]]es and some shapeless recipes. To craft items using a 3×3 grid, create a crafting table, place it in the world, and press {{control|use}} while facing it. This brings up an interface with a 3×3 crafting grid, which the player can use to craft any crafting recipe in the game.

Some recipes do not require their ingredients to be arranged in a specific way on the crafting grid. These are commonly known as ''shapeless'' recipes. For example, players can craft a [[fermented spider eye]] by placing its ingredients anywhere within the grid.<ref group="note">On this wiki, shapeless recipes are marked with a pair of intertwined arrows on the crafting table graphic. This symbol does not actually appear in the game.</ref> 

On the other hand, many recipes must have their ingredients placed in the correct relative positions on the crafting grid. These are commonly known as ''shaped'' recipes. Ingredients in shaped recipes can be ‘moved’ up, down, left, or right. They can also be flipped side-ways. For example, a 3×1 recipe, such as [[bread]], can be made using the top, middle, or bottom row of the 3×3 grid, but it cannot be made using the 2×2 grid because it needs to be three items wide, and a [[bow]] may be made with the strings placed on the left instead of on the right.

There are recipes that may not be moved or mirrored in this way. These are commonly known as ''fixed'' recipes. Fixed recipes can be added by [[data pack]]s or mods. A diamond pickaxe is one example of a fixed recipe. Other examples would be things like crafting resource blocks.

Crafting, unlike other in-game actions such as [[smelting]], [[brewing]] and [[enchanting]], is completely silent.

; Notes
{{notelist}}

=== Recipe Book ===
{{main|Recipe book}}
The recipe book is a mechanic in ''Minecraft'' that serves as a catalog of [[recipe]]s and as a crafting guide. It shows every crafting recipe that the player has had materials for. 

Crafting recipes are organized in several different categories, as follows:
* The first tab contains every unlocked recipe.
* The second tab contains [[tool]]s, [[weapon]]s, and [[armor]].
* The third tab contains building materials.
* The fourth tab contains [[food]] and miscellaneous items.
* The fifth tab contains [[redstone]] materials.

=== Recipe system ===
{{main|Recipe}}
Recipes, including crafting recipes, can be configured by [[data pack]]s {{in|java}} or [[add-on]]s {{in|bedrock}}.

== {{anchor|Recipes}}Complete recipe list ==
To search:[[Item]]s



To save space, some recipes are animated (requires [[wikipedia:JavaScript|JavaScript]]). On this wiki, shapeless recipes are marked with a pair of intertwined arrows on the crafting table graphic. This symbol does not appear in the game. Also fixed crafting recipes are marked by an exclamation point. Again this symbol does not appear in the game.

{| class="wikitable" data-description="Standard / shapeless"
 ! Shaped Recipes
 ! Shapeless Recipes
 |-
 | {{Crafting Table}}
 | {{Crafting Table|shapeless=1}}
 |}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Building blocks|Building blocks|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Decoration blocks|Decoration blocks|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Redstone|[[Redstone]]|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Transportation|[[Transportation]]|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Foodstuffs|[[Foodstuffs]]|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Tools|[[Tools]]|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Combat|Combat|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Brewing|[[Brewing]]|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Materials|Materials|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Miscellaneous|Miscellaneous|h3|transcluded=1}}

=== Removed recipes ===
{{main|Java Edition removed features#Crafting recipes|Bedrock Edition removed features#Crafting recipes}}

Some [[item]]s were craftable previously, but cannot be crafted in the current version of Minecraft.

{{Crafting|ignoreusage=1|showdescription=1
  |head=1
  |A1=Fire;Fire;Fire; |B1=Fire;;Fire; |C1=Fire;Fire;Fire;
  |A2=Fire            |B2=;Fire;;     |C2=Fire
  |A3=;Fire;Fire;Fire |B3=;Fire;;     |C3=;Fire;Fire;Fire
  |Output=Chainmail Helmet;Chainmail Chestplate;Chainmail Leggings;Chainmail Boots
}}
{{Crafting|ignoreusage=1
  |A1=Block of Gold |A2=Block of Gold |A3=Block of Gold
  |B1=Block of Gold |B2=Apple         |B3=Block of Gold
  |C1=Block of Gold |C2=Block of Gold |C3=Block of Gold
  |Output=Enchanted Golden Apple
}}
{{Crafting|ignoreusage=1
  |C1=Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
  |A2=Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond |B2=Any Wool |C2=Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
  |A3=Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond |B3=Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond |C3=Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
  |Output=Iron Horse Armor; Golden Horse Armor; Diamond Horse Armor
}}
{{Crafting |ignoreusage=1
  |A1=Leather    |B1=Leather    |C1=Leather
  |A2=Leather    |B2=Iron Ingot |C2=Leather
  |A3=Iron Ingot                |C3=Iron Ingot
  |Output=Horse Saddle
  |description=The horse saddle itself is removed from the game.
  |foot=1
}}

== History ==
{{History|java Indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=2010-01-28|slink=Indev 0.31 (January 28, 2010)|Crafting implemented |Accessed by pressing {{Key|B}}. |The only recipe was turning an apple into an arrow.}}
{{History||0.31|snap=2010-01-29|slink=Indev 0.31 (January 29, 2010)|Apple to arrow recipe removed and replaced with new recipes
 |Early recipes included sticks, pickaxes, torches, swords, axes, and gold and iron blocks.}}
{{History|||snap=2010-01-30|slink=Indev 0.31 (January 30, 2010)|Indev was updated again with many other recipes. As new blocks and items were implemented into the game, new crafting recipes were made accordingly.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|Shapeless recipes added.}}
{{History||1.6|snap=Test Build 3|While crafting, {{key|Shift}} + clicking the crafting output makes the maximum amount possible of that item and moves it straight to the [[inventory]].}}
{{History||1.6.5|{{key|Shift}} + clicking the crafting output only performs a single crafting action, instead of the maximum possible amount.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release 2 ;)|{{key|Shift}} + clicking now crafts the maximum amount possible again, reverting to the Beta 1.6 behavior.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w30a|Fixed recipes added.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w13a|The crafting GUI now includes a [[Recipe book|recipe tab]], allowing players to know how to craft previously-crafted items, automatically fill in the recipe and filter out the recipes to what they can make from their [[inventory]]. This can be used in a crafting table and without, but the inventory crafting shows only 2×2 crafted items.
|Recipes can be unlocked using a [[Knowledge Book]] without having to craft the item.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w48a|Custom recipes are now loaded from data packs in data/(namespace)/recipes/(name).json.
|Turning off the vanilla data pack also removes all recipes.}}
{{History|||snap=17w49a|Recipes can now refer to a tag instead of an item.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w34a|While in a [[crafting table]], {{key|Shift}}+clicking an item or a stack in the [[inventory]] now transfers it directly to the 3*3 crafting grid.}}
{{History|Pocket Alpha}}
{{History||April 17, 2012|link=http://web.archive.org/web/20140411032031/https://twitter.com/Kappische/status/192266848836919296|{{anchor|MATTIS}}Daniel Kaplan released preview images of the ''Minecraft'' Advanced Touch Technology Interface System (MATTIS) crafting system in creative mode.}}
{{History||v0.3.0|The MATTIS crafting system was implemented.}}
{{History||v0.6.0|Added the stonecutter. This was used to make stone-related blocks.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Improved the layout of the crafting screen by organizing blocks and items into category.
|The crafting screen shows only craftable recipes.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Removed the crafting functionality of stonecutter. All recipes requiring it are available through the 
crafting table and inventory.}} 
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Added the ability to access the crafting system in creative mode.}}
{{History|Pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Added classic crafting system to mobile device, available in advanced video settings.}}
{{History|Bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Replaced the MATTIS crafting system with the classic crafting system + recipe book.}}
{{History|Console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|A simplified crafting system for the Xbox 360 was implemented with the first version release.}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU14|ps=1.17|Added classic crafting system.}}
{{History|Foot}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:PE Minecraft Crafting.jpg|Older version of the MATTIS crafting interface, prior to [[Pocket Edition v0.9.0 alpha|Alpha v0.9.0]].
File:New MATTIS 2x2.jpg|Old ''[[Pocket Edition]]'' MATTIS crafting interface, with 2×2 grid.
File:New MATTIS 3x3.jpg|Old ''[[Pocket Edition]]'' MATTIS crafting interface, with 3×3 grid.
File:Pocket Edition v0.9.0 alpha build 1 Development new crafting screen.png|Development screenshot of new crafting interface.
File:NotchCrafting.png|An early mockup of crafting by Notch.
</gallery>

== See also ==

* [[Brewing]]
* [[Enchanting]]
* [[Smelting]]
* [[Item durability]]

{{gameplay}}

[[Category:Java Edition specific information]]

[[cs:Výroba]]
[[de:Handwerk]]
[[es:Fabricación]]
[[fr:Fabrication]]
[[hu:Barkácsolás]]
[[it:Fabbricazione]]
[[ja:クラフト]]
[[ko:제작]]
[[nl:Vervaardiging]]
[[pl:Wytwarzanie]]
[[pt:Fabricação]]
[[ru:Крафт]]
[[th:การคราฟต์]]
[[tr:Üretim]]
[[zh:合成]]